Operator’s Reliability During Spacecraft Docking Training on Board Mir and ISS Full article
Journal |
Aerospace medicine and human performance
ISSN: 2375-6314 , E-ISSN: 2375-6322 |
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Output data | Year: 2021, Volume: 92, Number: 7, Pages: 541-549 Pages count : 9 DOI: 10.3357/AMHP.5745.2021 | ||||||||
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: The experimental research “PILOT” on board the space stations aimed to assess cosmonauts’ expectable reliability in a mission relevant operation, the manual docking of Soyuz or Progress spacecrafts on the space stations Mir and International Space Station (ISS), respectively. METHOD: Therefore, a simulation of the docking of two space apparatuses was used for training and research. The methodological approach is described, taking into consideration the level of performance and the individual effort spent, the “psychophysiological costs”. In three decades altogether 32 cosmonauts took part. RESULTS: A significant increase of reliability was found from Mir (0.45 scores) to ISS missions (0.51). On ISS the reliability remained stable (0.50 ± 0.1). DISCUSSION: Sal’nitskiĭ’s model for the evaluation of operator’s reliability was further developed and tested, which turned out to be sensitive as well as robust enough for a practical application in this critical operational task.
Cite:
Johannes B.
, Bronnikov S.V.
, Bubeev J.A.
, Kotrovskaya T.I.
, Shastlivtseva D.V.
, Piechowski S.
, Hoermann H.-J.
, Jordan J.
Operator’s Reliability During Spacecraft Docking Training on Board Mir and ISS
Aerospace medicine and human performance. 2021. V.92. N7. P.541-549. DOI: 10.3357/AMHP.5745.2021 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Operator’s Reliability During Spacecraft Docking Training on Board Mir and ISS
Aerospace medicine and human performance. 2021. V.92. N7. P.541-549. DOI: 10.3357/AMHP.5745.2021 WOS Scopus РИНЦ OpenAlex
Identifiers:
Web of science: | WOS:000697005800002 |
Scopus: | 2-s2.0-85115932661 |
Elibrary: | 47507965 |
OpenAlex: | W3198178599 |